Type 2 Diabetes Overview

Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, accounting for about 90-95% of all diabetes cases. It occurs when your body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't produce enough insulin.

Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, increased hunger, unintended weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, slow-healing sores, and frequent infections.

Risk factors include being overweight, being 45 or older, having a family history of diabetes, being physically inactive, and having prediabetes.

Management typically involves lifestyle changes including healthy eating, regular physical activity, weight management, and monitoring blood sugar levels. Some people may also need medication or insulin therapy.

Regular check-ups are essential for managing diabetes. Your healthcare team will monitor your blood sugar levels, check for complications, and adjust your treatment plan as needed.